When it comes to modern communication, network safety is always a major          . 

concern

advantage

opportunity

solution

考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)涉及現(xiàn)代通信，網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全一直是一個(gè)主要令人擔(dān)憂的問(wèn)題。A. concern關(guān)心，令人擔(dān)憂的事實(shí)或情況；B. advantage 優(yōu)勢(shì)；C. opportunity 機(jī)會(huì)；D.solution解決方案。網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全一直是現(xiàn)代通信的個(gè)主要令人擔(dān)憂的問(wèn)題。故選A項(xiàng)。

Inside the window hangs a         carved out of this piece of wood by the artist.

decoration

destination

departure

discipline

考查名詞辨析。句意：窗戶邊上掛著一幅被藝術(shù)家由這塊木頭雕刻的裝飾品。A. decoration裝飾，裝飾品；B. destination目標(biāo)； C. departure 離開(kāi)；D. discipline紀(jì)律。窗邊應(yīng)掛著裝飾品。故選A項(xiàng)。

The number of deaths from a powerful typhoon sweeping across China’s east coast          to 30 on Sunday.

raised

rose

aroused

arose

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：周日，異常席卷中國(guó)東海岸的強(qiáng)臺(tái)風(fēng)造成的死亡人數(shù)上升到30人。A.raised提升，增加； B.rose 增加（原形是rise）C.aroused激起，引起；D.arose發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)。分析句子可知，這里要表達(dá)“人數(shù)增長(zhǎng)到30”，而A,B選項(xiàng)中，raise是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語(yǔ)，而rise為不及物動(dòng)詞，用“rise to”表示“增長(zhǎng)到.....”。故選B項(xiàng)。

She reading

She reads

To read

Reading

考查時(shí)態(tài)以及省略。句意：—Joan正在做什么？—在房間里看報(bào)紙。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明描述的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，所以使用進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)，是對(duì)what is Joan doing?的回答。回答完整應(yīng)該是she is reading...，此處省略了she is，故D正確。

— Father, you promised!

—Well,____．But it was you who didn't keep your word first．

so was I 

so did I 

so I was 

so I did

考查部分倒裝“So + be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)”與表強(qiáng)調(diào)的“So + 主語(yǔ) + be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞”區(qū)別。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“you promised（你許諾過(guò)）”和答語(yǔ)“But it was …”可知爸爸回答“我的確許諾過(guò)”，且promised是過(guò)去時(shí)，所以表強(qiáng)調(diào)要用助動(dòng)詞did,故選D。句意：——爸爸，你許諾過(guò)?！美?，我的確許諾過(guò)。但是是你先沒(méi)有遵守諾言。

Only then_______ how much damage had been caused.

she realized

she had realized

had she realized

did she realize

“only＋狀語(yǔ)”位于句首，整個(gè)句子用不完全倒裝．此外，由then可確定用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)．

People           about what our future will look like for thousands of years.

have been wondering

wonder

wondered

will wonder

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：數(shù)千年以來(lái)人們一直想知道我們未來(lái)是什么樣子。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) for thousands of years可知，描述從過(guò)去開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A項(xiàng)。

As a matter of fact,           beauty of           nature there made an excellent impression on me.

a; the; /

a; the; the

the; the; /

a; /; the

考察冠詞。句意：事實(shí)上，那里的自然之美給我留下了極好的印象。as a matter of fact “ 事實(shí)上”，為固定短語(yǔ)。第二個(gè)空表示特指，用定冠詞the。Nature表示“大自然，自然界”時(shí)，前面一般不加冠詞。故選A項(xiàng)。

A bank is a place         they lend you an umbrella in a fair weather and ask for it back when it begins rain.

when

where

that 

there

考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:銀行就是一個(gè)天氣好時(shí)借給你雨傘，開(kāi)始下雨時(shí)再要回來(lái)的地方。A.when關(guān)系副詞，做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) ；  B.where關(guān)系副詞，做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；C.that 關(guān)系代詞；D.there 那里。分析句子可知，空格處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞代替先行詞 place，在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。故選B項(xiàng)。

Her         for writing was a desire for women to get  the right to higher education.

motivation

qualification

talent

technique

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她寫作的動(dòng)力源自為女性獲得更高教育的權(quán)利。motivation動(dòng)力；動(dòng)機(jī)；qualification資格；talent才能，天賦；technique技巧。故a desire for women to get  the right to higher educatio是她寫作的動(dòng)力。故選A項(xiàng)。